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//! Futures, streams, and async I/O combinators. //! //! This crate is a subset of [futures] that compiles an order of magnitude faster, fixes minor //! warts in its API, fills in some obvious gaps, and removes almost all unsafe code from it. //! //! In short, this crate aims to be more enjoyable than [futures] but still fully compatible with //! it. //! //! [futures]: https://docs.rs/futures //! //! # Examples //! #![cfg_attr(feature = "std", doc = "```no_run")] #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), doc = "```ignore")] //! use futures_lite::future; //! //! fn main() { //! future::block_on(async { //! println!("Hello world!"); //! }) //! } //! ``` #![warn(missing_docs, missing_debug_implementations, rust_2018_idioms)] #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)] // TODO: These hidden re-exports are deprecated and should eventually be removed. #[cfg(feature = "std")] #[doc(hidden)] pub use crate::io::{ AsyncBufRead, AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncRead, AsyncReadExt, AsyncSeek, AsyncSeekExt, AsyncWrite, AsyncWriteExt, }; #[doc(hidden)] pub use crate::{ future::{Future, FutureExt}, stream::{Stream, StreamExt}, }; pub mod future; pub mod prelude; pub mod stream; #[cfg(feature = "std")] pub mod io; /// Unwraps `Poll<T>` or returns [`Pending`][`core::task::Poll::Pending`]. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use futures_lite::{future, prelude::*, ready}; /// use std::pin::Pin; /// use std::task::{Context, Poll}; /// /// fn do_poll(cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<()> { /// let mut fut = future::ready(42); /// let fut = Pin::new(&mut fut); /// /// let num = ready!(fut.poll(cx)); /// # drop(num); /// // ... use num /// /// Poll::Ready(()) /// } /// ``` /// /// The `ready!` call expands to: /// /// ``` /// # use futures_lite::{future, prelude::*, ready}; /// # use std::pin::Pin; /// # use std::task::{Context, Poll}; /// # /// # fn do_poll(cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<()> { /// # let mut fut = future::ready(42); /// # let fut = Pin::new(&mut fut); /// # /// let num = match fut.poll(cx) { /// Poll::Ready(t) => t, /// Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending, /// }; /// # drop(num); /// # // ... use num /// # /// # Poll::Ready(()) /// # } /// ``` #[macro_export] macro_rules! ready { ($e:expr $(,)?) => { match $e { core::task::Poll::Ready(t) => t, core::task::Poll::Pending => return core::task::Poll::Pending, } }; } /// Pins a variable of type `T` on the stack and rebinds it as `Pin<&mut T>`. /// /// ``` /// use futures_lite::{future, pin}; /// use std::fmt::Debug; /// use std::future::Future; /// use std::pin::Pin; /// use std::time::Instant; /// /// // Inspects each invocation of `Future::poll()`. /// async fn inspect<T: Debug>(f: impl Future<Output = T>) -> T { /// pin!(f); /// future::poll_fn(|cx| dbg!(f.as_mut().poll(cx))).await /// } /// /// # spin_on::spin_on(async { /// let f = async { 1 + 2 }; /// inspect(f).await; /// # }) /// ``` #[macro_export] macro_rules! pin { ($($x:ident),* $(,)?) => { $( let mut $x = $x; #[allow(unused_mut)] let mut $x = unsafe { core::pin::Pin::new_unchecked(&mut $x) }; )* } }