Struct futures_lite::io::BufReader [−][src]
Adds buffering to a reader.
It can be excessively inefficient to work directly with an AsyncRead
instance. A
BufReader
performs large, infrequent reads on the underlying AsyncRead
and
maintains an in-memory buffer of the incoming byte stream.
BufReader
can improve the speed of programs that make small and repeated reads to
the same file or networking socket. It does not help when reading very large amounts at
once, or reading just once or a few times. It also provides no advantage when reading from
a source that is already in memory, like a Vec<u8>
.
When a BufReader
is dropped, the contents of its buffer are discarded. Creating
multiple instances of BufReader
on the same reader can cause data loss.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, BufReader}; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let mut reader = BufReader::new(input); let mut line = String::new(); reader.read_line(&mut line).await?;
Implementations
impl<R: AsyncRead> BufReader<R>
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pub fn new(inner: R) -> BufReader<R>
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Creates a buffered reader with the default buffer capacity.
The default capacity is currently 8 KB, but that may change in the future.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufReader; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let reader = BufReader::new(input);
pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize, inner: R) -> BufReader<R>
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Creates a buffered reader with the specified capacity.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufReader; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let reader = BufReader::with_capacity(1024, input);
impl<R> BufReader<R>
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pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &R
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Gets a reference to the underlying reader.
It is not advisable to directly read from the underlying reader.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufReader; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let reader = BufReader::new(input); let r = reader.get_ref();
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut R
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Gets a mutable reference to the underlying reader.
It is not advisable to directly read from the underlying reader.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufReader; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let mut reader = BufReader::new(input); let r = reader.get_mut();
pub fn buffer(&self) -> &[u8]
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Returns a reference to the internal buffer.
This method will not attempt to fill the buffer if it is empty.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufReader; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let reader = BufReader::new(input); // The internal buffer is empty until the first read request. assert_eq!(reader.buffer(), &[]);
pub fn into_inner(self) -> R
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Unwraps the buffered reader, returning the underlying reader.
Note that any leftover data in the internal buffer will be lost.
Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufReader; let input: &[u8] = b"hello"; let reader = BufReader::new(input); assert_eq!(reader.into_inner(), input);
Trait Implementations
impl<R: AsyncRead> AsyncBufRead for BufReader<R>
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fn poll_fill_buf<'a>(
self: Pin<&'a mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<&'a [u8]>>
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self: Pin<&'a mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<&'a [u8]>>
fn consume(self: Pin<&mut Self>, amt: usize)
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impl<R: AsyncRead> AsyncRead for BufReader<R>
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fn poll_read(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
buf: &mut [u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>
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self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
buf: &mut [u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>
fn poll_read_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>
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self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>
impl<R: AsyncSeek> AsyncSeek for BufReader<R>
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fn poll_seek(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
pos: SeekFrom
) -> Poll<Result<u64>>
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self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
pos: SeekFrom
) -> Poll<Result<u64>>
Seeks to an offset, in bytes, in the underlying reader.
The position used for seeking with SeekFrom::Current
is the position the underlying
reader would be at if the BufReader
had no internal buffer.
Seeking always discards the internal buffer, even if the seek position would otherwise fall
within it. This guarantees that calling into_inner()
immediately after a seek yields the underlying reader at the same position.
See AsyncSeek
for more details.
Note: In the edge case where you’re seeking with SeekFrom::Current(n)
where n
minus the
internal buffer length overflows an i64
, two seeks will be performed instead of one. If
the second seek returns Err
, the underlying reader will be left at the same position it
would have if you called seek()
with SeekFrom::Current(0)
.
impl<R: AsyncRead + Debug> Debug for BufReader<R>
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impl<'__pin, R> Unpin for BufReader<R> where
__Origin<'__pin, R>: Unpin,
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__Origin<'__pin, R>: Unpin,
Auto Trait Implementations
impl<R> RefUnwindSafe for BufReader<R> where
R: RefUnwindSafe,
R: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<R> Send for BufReader<R> where
R: Send,
R: Send,
impl<R> Sync for BufReader<R> where
R: Sync,
R: Sync,
impl<R> UnwindSafe for BufReader<R> where
R: UnwindSafe,
R: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<R> AsyncBufReadExt for R where
R: AsyncBufRead + ?Sized,
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R: AsyncBufRead + ?Sized,
fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> FillBuf<'_, Self>ⓘ where
Self: Unpin,
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Self: Unpin,
fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize) where
Self: Unpin,
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Self: Unpin,
fn read_until<'a>(
&'a mut self,
byte: u8,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>
) -> ReadUntilFuture<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadUntilFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadUntilFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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&'a mut self,
byte: u8,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>
) -> ReadUntilFuture<'_, Self>ⓘ
Notable traits for ReadUntilFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadUntilFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Self: Unpin,
fn read_line<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String) -> ReadLineFuture<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadLineFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadLineFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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Notable traits for ReadLineFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadLineFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Self: Unpin,
fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self> where
Self: Unpin + Sized,
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Self: Unpin + Sized,
fn split(self, byte: u8) -> Split<Self> where
Self: Sized,
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Self: Sized,
impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R where
R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,
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R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,
fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadFuture<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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Notable traits for ReadFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Self: Unpin,
fn read_vectored<'a>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>]
) -> ReadVectoredFuture<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadVectoredFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadVectoredFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>]
) -> ReadVectoredFuture<'a, Self>ⓘ
Notable traits for ReadVectoredFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadVectoredFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_end<'a>(
&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>
) -> ReadToEndFuture<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToEndFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadToEndFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>
) -> ReadToEndFuture<'a, Self>ⓘ
Notable traits for ReadToEndFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadToEndFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_string<'a>(
&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut String
) -> ReadToStringFuture<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToStringFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadToStringFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut String
) -> ReadToStringFuture<'a, Self>ⓘ
Notable traits for ReadToStringFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadToStringFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Self: Unpin,
fn read_exact<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExactFuture<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadExactFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadExactFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<()>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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Notable traits for ReadExactFuture<'_, R>
impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for ReadExactFuture<'_, R> type Output = Result<()>;
Self: Unpin,
fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self> where
Self: Sized,
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Self: Sized,
fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self> where
Self: Sized,
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Self: Sized,
fn chain<R: AsyncRead>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R> where
Self: Sized,
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Self: Sized,
fn boxed_reader<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn AsyncRead + Send + 'a>> where
Self: Sized + Send + 'a,
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Self: Sized + Send + 'a,
impl<S> AsyncSeekExt for S where
S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,
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S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,
fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> SeekFuture<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for SeekFuture<'_, S>
impl<S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for SeekFuture<'_, S> type Output = Result<u64>;
where
Self: Unpin,
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Notable traits for SeekFuture<'_, S>
impl<S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized> Future for SeekFuture<'_, S> type Output = Result<u64>;
Self: Unpin,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
pub fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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impl<T> From<T> for T
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
pub fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,