Struct hashbrown::hash_map::OccupiedEntry

pub struct OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V, S> { /* fields omitted */ }

A view into an occupied entry in a HashMap. It is part of the Entry enum.

Implementations

impl<'a, K, V, S> OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V, S>

pub fn key(&self) -> &K

Gets a reference to the key in the entry.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);
assert_eq!(map.entry("poneyland").key(), &"poneyland");

pub fn remove_entry(self) -> (K, V)

Take the ownership of the key and value from the map.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    // We delete the entry from the map.
    o.remove_entry();
}

assert_eq!(map.contains_key("poneyland"), false);

pub fn get(&self) -> &V

Gets a reference to the value in the entry.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    assert_eq!(o.get(), &12);
}

pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut V

Gets a mutable reference to the value in the entry.

If you need a reference to the OccupiedEntry which may outlive the destruction of the Entry value, see into_mut.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12);
if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    *o.get_mut() += 10;
    assert_eq!(*o.get(), 22);

    // We can use the same Entry multiple times.
    *o.get_mut() += 2;
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 24);

pub fn into_mut(self) -> &'a mut V

Converts the OccupiedEntry into a mutable reference to the value in the entry with a lifetime bound to the map itself.

If you need multiple references to the OccupiedEntry, see get_mut.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12);
if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    *o.into_mut() += 10;
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 22);

pub fn insert(&mut self, value: V) -> V

Sets the value of the entry, and returns the entry’s old value.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    assert_eq!(o.insert(15), 12);
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 15);

pub fn remove(self) -> V

Takes the value out of the entry, and returns it.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    assert_eq!(o.remove(), 12);
}

assert_eq!(map.contains_key("poneyland"), false);

pub fn replace_entry(self, value: V) -> (K, V)

Replaces the entry, returning the old key and value. The new key in the hash map will be the key used to create this entry.

Examples

use hashbrown::hash_map::{Entry, HashMap};
use std::rc::Rc;

let mut map: HashMap<Rc<String>, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.insert(Rc::new("Stringthing".to_string()), 15);

let my_key = Rc::new("Stringthing".to_string());

if let Entry::Occupied(entry) = map.entry(my_key) {
    // Also replace the key with a handle to our other key.
    let (old_key, old_value): (Rc<String>, u32) = entry.replace_entry(16);
}

pub fn replace_key(self) -> K

Replaces the key in the hash map with the key used to create this entry.

Examples

use hashbrown::hash_map::{Entry, HashMap};
use std::rc::Rc;

let mut map: HashMap<Rc<String>, u32> = HashMap::new();
let mut known_strings: Vec<Rc<String>> = Vec::new();

// Initialise known strings, run program, etc.

reclaim_memory(&mut map, &known_strings);

fn reclaim_memory(map: &mut HashMap<Rc<String>, u32>, known_strings: &[Rc<String>] ) {
    for s in known_strings {
        if let Entry::Occupied(entry) = map.entry(s.clone()) {
            // Replaces the entry's key with our version of it in `known_strings`.
            entry.replace_key();
        }
    }
}

pub fn replace_entry_with<F>(self, f: F) -> Entry<'a, K, V, S> where
    F: FnOnce(&K, V) -> Option<V>, 

Provides shared access to the key and owned access to the value of the entry and allows to replace or remove it based on the value of the returned option.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashMap;
use hashbrown::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.insert("poneyland", 42);

let entry = match map.entry("poneyland") {
    Entry::Occupied(e) => {
        e.replace_entry_with(|k, v| {
            assert_eq!(k, &"poneyland");
            assert_eq!(v, 42);
            Some(v + 1)
        })
    }
    Entry::Vacant(_) => panic!(),
};

match entry {
    Entry::Occupied(e) => {
        assert_eq!(e.key(), &"poneyland");
        assert_eq!(e.get(), &43);
    }
    Entry::Vacant(_) => panic!(),
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 43);

let entry = match map.entry("poneyland") {
    Entry::Occupied(e) => e.replace_entry_with(|_k, _v| None),
    Entry::Vacant(_) => panic!(),
};

match entry {
    Entry::Vacant(e) => {
        assert_eq!(e.key(), &"poneyland");
    }
    Entry::Occupied(_) => panic!(),
}

assert!(!map.contains_key("poneyland"));

Trait Implementations

impl<K: Debug, V: Debug, S> Debug for OccupiedEntry<'_, K, V, S>

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<K, V, S> Send for OccupiedEntry<'_, K, V, S> where
    K: Send,
    V: Send,
    S: Send, 

impl<K, V, S> Sync for OccupiedEntry<'_, K, V, S> where
    K: Sync,
    V: Sync,
    S: Sync,